n [n.?] mo da n(h)ed, ZCP iii 224 § 10 (Amra Senáin). a s. aed, LU 8895 ( FB § 68 ). g s. áeda, Fianaig. 4.6 . Note d s. Áid, Thes. ii 242.18 (Ardm.) See Vendr. Lex.

Fire: aod .i. tene is imaircide sōn cid tria delidin an anma as aod .i. dea .i. bandéa, ipsa est Uesta .i. bandea tened, Corm. Y 33 (on the connection of aed with a god of fire, see Duan. F. iii p. lxviii ). dir aod īside .i. a losgad bad dir quia fit aodh .i. tine, 473 . fí áeda .i. olc teine .i. teine neimnech, Fianaig. 4.6 . amal aed (.i. tenid [H]) tria fithicén, LU 8895 ( FB 68 ). `aedh' ┐ `tnu' teine tra, Metr. Gl. 9 § 5 . Dealbaed .i. delb aeda .i. tened no dolb aedh .i. teni doilbthi doroine, BB 251b15 . rongeilt in gāeth feib geiles / nemāed forderg fidnaige as the red fire of heaven consumes twigs, Bruchst. i 67 § 155 . cetho aodho ona mbelaib, Aisl. Tond. 100.7 = cetha tinedh, 126 § 1. ēta duit ced mogad ndaor / re dēnam aodh co nirt c[h]ruaidh. ML² 2006 . curt[h]ir ar aed īarnlestar, Ériu vii 4.4 . fér forglass for laich lilestai áed ág asa mag, LU 5326 (TBC) (rhet.) Fig. aodh go ffeile (of S. Maedóc, in a poem), BNnÉ 240 § 172 . Also expld. as eye , the pupil being regarded as the fire of the eye: aedh .i. súil, O'Cl. aodh ┐ derc ┐ cais / tri hanmann in ruisg rionnghlais, Metr. Gl. 16 § 39 . ingen Áeda Abrat .i. áed tene is hé tene na súla in mac imlesen, LU 3375 ( SCC 17 ). mo da nhed .i. mo da suil, ZCP iii 224 § 10 . adám aed .i. adám ṡúil, Ériu i 72.17 . Frequ. as n.pr.

n gramm. metathesis of letters or syllables: delidin .i. deiliugud ó ind .i. ó deud, ut est ref .i. delidin inní is fer, Corm. Y 448 . ben . . . neb a delidind, Auraic. 1842 . Baile .i. Ailbe tre delidín , RC xv 310 . delidin litterda . . . silochta (= sliochta), Auraic. 5308 . d.¤ sillabacda . . . gossa fer (.i.) Fergossa, 5312 . deilidi sillaebach, 2134 . deiliden, 1945 . delidind, Corm. Tr. 126 .

v (apparently a contamination of the prototonic stem of fo-reith with that of *do-foirid, see O'Brien, Ériu xi 159 ).

(a) helps, succours, heals: with acc. of pers. (or thing), often folld. by AR, O or AS of danger, etc. intí ra ḟóir é TBC-LL¹ 2969 . sóer ┐ foir me !, RC vii 360 (= Maund. 57 ). fóireadh mé máthair an Dúilimh !, Dán Dé x 2 . crodh críche tar ceann a anma ... ní fhóirfe neach, xxxi 18 . iss mor do ghalur ┐ dia fessmais indni not fóirfed ..., IT i 122.21 . an fear ḟóirfeas Éirinn, TD 1.40 . do ḟóireamar ... ṡibh, Content. xviii 165 . mina fhoirther co luath, airgfider ... in cathair, Aen. 3114 . ar imad óc ... nís-fórfed nech, Metr. Dinds. ii 40 (v.l. foirred, foirgfeth, foirccedh). tobur ... tren d'foir iad ar ítoigh, BB 21a13 . ar phéin do ḟóiris na huile, IGT III ex. 7 . minic do fhóir sinn ó bhaoghal | an lamhsin, Duan. F. ii 390 . do fhóir sinn ó ghāphadh, 396 . gur fóireadh leo ó bhruid na Muimhneach Cúigeadh Laighean, Keat. ii 4808 . do fóiredh an tegh ona losccudh BNnÉ 120 § 50 . fóiridh [an ola] íatt on[a] gallruib, Maund. 112 . gach ben ... caithes ní di, foiridh a cedoir hí, BCC § 51 . go ffoirfeadh sinne as gach amhgar, Duan. F. ii 398 . cuiridh i bpríosún ... iad, ┐ fóiridh as arís iad, TSh. 4470 . Intrans. with DO (AR< FOR) of pers. : ro thocbus in sciath suas ... ┐ nír ḟoir sin ní damsa did not avail me one whit Acall. 6799 . rofoirset na dei dó, CCath. 2368 (ro foirseat ... é v.l.). a thigerna ... foir orum !, ZCP vi 286.22 . tú ḟóirfeas ar ḟiadh mBanbha | ó mhóircheas, TD 21.18 . go bhfóirfeadh Dia ar gach nduine, Dán Dé xxi 5 . Absol. : feodaigid in tene in crand ... nucun foirend óícin and the ocean is of no avail LL 150a22 . Impers. (?) constr. : is amlaid so ... rofoired a hecin na heclaise, PH 371 (leg. a hécen ?).

(b) relieves, remedies, averts (a disease, danger, etc.) : focra fores cach n-écell, O'Dav. 1000 . dā delidin ... foirit ecommuaim, Auraic. 2170 . fóirid a búadha ... fúacht iss íta, Anecd. i 35 . do fhóir soin ar snaidhm `relieved our strait' PBocht 5 § 2 . fóir gach ní as cás ar do chloinn, Dán Dé ix 22 . as dual go foirfe si gach uili esláinte, BCC § 51 . foiridh a domblas aei gach neim is an antidote to all poisons Marco P. 107 . foirid in tsiroip sin gach uile nescoid, Rosa Angl. 222.3 . na toicthigh ... nach fóireann riachtanas na mbocht, TSh. 7155 . Absol. : ni fhóir luibh na liaigh, Dánta Gr. 90. 16 . cuiri é ... mar cerin ríu, ┐ foiridh, Rosa Angl. 206.11 .

See fóirithin.

n u, m. also o, m. vn. of imm-sói. g s. impóid, BColm. 84.32 . iompuidhthe, TSh. 3997.

(a) act of turning round, overturning, inversion: impúd gl. uersio, Sg. 106b10 . trisin nimpúd nisin `through that turning,' Ml. 93a18 . impud forcmachtae gl. uelut apostropha, 120c8 . tre impúth, Sg. 4b8 . tre ímpuud .i. tucad a tosuch fo diu[d] gl. per anastrophen, 202b8 . tria impúd in anmma is aed dea, Corm. p. 2 (s.v. aedh) (= tria delidin , Corm. Y 33 ). is e so a himpod na hEamna reversing the order of the lines in a metre, Todd Lect. iii 122.16 . is ūasal int impū[d] soḟis frisinní na derna custrásta, Anecd. v 27 n. 6 . amal bis rothmol for luth | tria bithu for bithimputh, SR 200. go rabus ag impod na Temrach ocus conid ann sin ro claenta Temuir `that Tara was being overturned,' Laws i 6.13 . oc impud na bairgine `turning the cake,' i 142.y Comm. icon cloich impóid `at the turning-stone,' BColm. 84.32 . an trath bis la againne ar uachtar talman bigh aitci fo talmain ┐ is mar sin re na impodh `and vice versa,' Ir. Astr. Tr. 24.5 . im-soadh ina crocend .i. an ḟeoil ┐ na cnama do impodh, RC ix 470.9 . cia himpód sin doniat do shuile it chind, PH 8129. ger[b] mór a saethar ic impódh a n-angcairedh `heaving their anchors,' CCath. 1423. an tan teagmhas a dhruim ré lár, nach bí ann féin iompódh, TSh. 3903. do bheirmíd ar a gcorp uile iompúgh fá gcuairt, James iii 3 . bíaidh in tolamhsa atá fúm | lá oramsa gá impúdh, IGT Decl. ex. 718. nar thí dhí an udhuim d'iompódh `may she not displace the harness,' Aithd. D. 81 § 10.

(b) the act of returning ; turning out: senad do sodadh as a nairlisi .i. senad na heclaisi d'impod ass a uasal lis `to turn a synod out of its noble fort,' Laws iv 52.13 . iar n-impo dóibh ō Gyi `after they turned from G.', ZCP vi 76.11 . impo dochom h. Flaithbertaig ar cula, Ann. Conn. 1225 § 16. an fiabras d'iompódh arna bhárach, 23 K 42, 49.5 . adubhairt dha gcur san dún | dob é turus gan iompughadh, Ériu i 18.38 . tig rinn ar ndomhnach go Dún | fa connlach inn ag iompúdh, IGT Decl. ex. 1436.

(c) the act of turning, becoming converted or perverted: int impúd gl. (strati) conuersio, Ml. 61a28 . impúth ` conversion ,' Sg. 60b15a . a popul oc impod dochum n-irse, PH 290. do lean mé sna peacthuibh Pól | sní leantair é ar a impódh, IGT Decl. ex. 765. Pól asbal ... d'iompúdh fa iris creidmhe, Dán Dé vi 35. fearg Íosa do chur ar gcúl | usa ná m'aigneadh d'iompúdh, xxi 32 . ar n-iompódh a thoile ó bheith ag smuaineadh ar na neithibh neamhdha, TSh. 1625. toradh iompuidhthe ón pheacadh `fructum conversionis,' 3997 . acht an bhrég do chur ar gcúl | 's gan páirt araile d'iompúdh `without perverting the other side,' Content. vi 1. gach glór do chansad tar chóir | ... | do bhadh reacht gan é d'iompúdh, xxix 6 .

(d) the act of turning away, warding off: dobhí an donus-so, a Dhé, a ndán | sé ní horusa dh'iompádh, Gleanings from Irish manuscripts 16 § 12. níor maoidheadh Ulltaigh san ágh | aoinfhear d'Ulltaibh gá n-iompádh, Content. xxx 31. dá bhféadaois a fheirg d'iompúdh, Dán Dé v 9. gidh tearc atá dá fhine | re hiompódh a oirbhire, xxii 34 .

(e) Folld. by FOR (AR), revolt, rebellion against: cia for a ndernsum-ni in t-impod-sin ? against whom have we rebelled ?, PH 2821. cétimpodh Briain ┐ Con[n]acht for Maelsechlainn, RC xvii 353.6 . co tardsat a lanríar dó isin impodh doronsad fair rome `they gave him his full reward in respect of the revolt which they had made against him,' RC xviii 47.8 . impodh do Tuadh-Mumain ... ar Ua Conchobair, 57.13 . ar n-imphod do Cormac ar druidibh, 382.18 .

(f) act of annulling, reversing (of contracts, etc.) : comad amail ingaire do'n mac a n-impod (gloss on : atait tri cuir tindtai mac beo-athar) so that to reverse them is like undutifulness on the part of the son, Laws v 438.6 Comm. atait tri feranna ... noco n-usa dona Feinib ... a n-impod, gloss on : nadat usa ... do tinntogh, v 428.9 Comm. lán doirn dha bhfuil san dún | do leigen let gan iompughadh `the full of thy fist of all that is in the dún to be granted thee without revoking,' Ériu i 20.80 .

(g) act of ripening : fa connlach inn ag iompúdh 'we were stalks just ripening', Giolla Brighde 140 § 15 .

(h) Folld. by FRI turning against, renouncing : Hua Léce do éc iar n-impúd dó fria domun isint shechtmain chetna 'Ua Léce died, having renounced the world in the same week', AI 224 (s.a. 1070.5) .

n o, n. n s. ind, Ml. 45d19 . Corm. Y 808. cach n-ind , LU 6445. ind mbemmi, TBC-LL¹ 4285. a s. co ind , LU 10847. g s. (? or g p.) ind, RC xiv 242.4 . d s. for hinn , SR 8306. do ind , TBC-LL¹ 676. o fhionn , Keat. iii 1164 . n p. ? ind, Ériu v 238.98 . enna, CCath. 5323. a p. i n-enna , LU 5362. re hinna , TBC-LL¹ p. 233 n. 13 . ? g p. eand, MR 168.24 . d p. assa indaib , Fél. 152.19 . for hinnaib , SR 8265. ós eannaib , MR 198.3 . ara n-indib , TTebe 401 . finnuib, ZCP x 347 § 21. n du. a da n-ind , LU 7227.

end, extremity, tip, point, edge, surface: inn cech barr, Corm. Y 1119 s.v. rind scine. ionn. i.¤ rinn, Leb. Gab.(i) 266 n. 3. ind noc[h] is rind, Laws v 12.y Comm. `ind' ainm gach oirir no gach imil, BNnÉ i 235.30 .

(a) Used of the extremities of the body

(i) the top of the head: lurech dé dum imdegail ota m'ind gom bond, RC ii 113.4 . ba tend in tuargain dobertis ara n-indib ┐ ara n-ochtaib `on their heads and on their bosoms,' TTebe 401 . díreach é o fhionn go bonn, Keat. iii 1164. gúna síoda ó inn go haltaibh `from poll of head to ankle,' Ó Bruad. i 36.6 . co n-accae in ingin ... oc folcud a ind (= a cind, YBL 212a12 ) `washing her head,' (or perh. washing her hands and feet ?), RC xiv 242.4 .

(ii) In pl., the extremities of the hands and feet, the extremities in general ; sg. the tip: robadar sreba fola assa indaib `out of his fingers,' Fél. 152.19 . lāmand .i. lām-ind .i. ind na lāime ēidigthir dī, Corm. Y 808. lūirech Dē fam balluib | ōm mulluch gom finnuib, ZCP x 347 § 21. dobretha roth n-urchair di ... do ind a oenláime, TBC-LL¹ 676. lámanda do shechedaib tarb im lámaib na mmíled ┐ íalla a hinnaib a mér (describing the caestus), LL 223a3 . cach mball ┐ cach n-alt ┐ cach n-ind ┐ cach n-áge de o mulluch co talmain, LU 6445. ó ind a mullaig co hind a meoir, LB 142b z. is dath snechta corp co ind, LU 10847. is beg nar comrancadar ind a mer ┐ a cos, Ériu v 238.98 . timpán 'ga tadall d'aigthib ocus d'formnadaib eand ocus ingen na suad `of the finger-tips and nails ...,' MR 168.24 . o innaib a traiged co remhar a sliasat, CCath. 4663. ar inn a gualann `to the tip of his shoulder,' Stair Erc. 190. for indaib t' abrat, Corm. Y 726.

(iii) the tongue: ind .i. tenga. ut est imdeguil co n-ind Aithirni arm `protection with the tongue was Atherne's weapon,' O'Dav. 1084. ind .i. tenga no ind .i. urlabra ut est targud aurduirn fri Athirne cona ind ... .i. cona urlabra nemhnig `guiding his fist against Athirne with his tongue .i. with his virulent utterance,' 1088 = fria hAthairne ionn, Ériu xiii 21.25 .

(iv) of the eyes, pl. the points (cf. 1 rind) : an féccadh ... forgruamdha do bert cach for aroile díbh d'ionnaibh a rosc rinn-radharcach, AFM v 1614.12 .

(b) the point of a weapon or rod: cresaigthiseom in gaí co comraiged a dá n-ind, BDD² 850. atchessa ... siride folai fordergi ... a hindaib cholg ndét ngéramnas, Alex. 21. gia ra thiasmáis i ndib carptib ánd itte co araile iar n-idnaib na n-arm (ar iondaibh, ar ionnaibh, v.ll.), TBC-LL¹ 5864. cingis Cuchulaind co mbái for ind uachtarach in bera, 1948 . co cet[h]eora traigedh ... o ta a urdorn co a ind `from its haft to its point' (of a sword), CCath. 5244. co luptais a n-enna `till their ends bent' (of rods), 5323 . ind ind (leg. i n-ind) fleisce, Anecd. i 55 § 36.

(c) the top (of a tree), the summit (of a hill) : cotnoccaib in t-usci súas co mboí i n-indaib crand, LU 5519. cāin cach caill ō inn co clār, Four Songs 10 § 10 . snigid snechta ... d'innaib craeb a caillid chuan, SG 366.23 . corbo chonair letartha cach n-ulind ┐ cach n-ind ┐ cach n-aird ┐ cach n-aircind don charput sin, LU 6403. a n-indib cnoc ┐ carrac, Acall. 3513. do ind gach aird ┐ do tulmhoing gacha tulchi, BS 114 § 57 . co hinn ┐ co hardmullach in tsleibhi, Stair Erc. 636.

(d) In general top, end, point, edge: metaph. ind inna iarfaichtho (gl. sub inquissitionis scemate) 'the point of the question', Ml. 45d19 . delidin .i. deliugud ō ind .i. ō deud a separation from the end, Corm. Y 448. indrosc .i. ind-ārosc .i. ārosc dā ind brēithre, 747 . ind a elle 'n-a oil `the top of his thong in his cheek,' Laws v 80.1 . cislir rann fil for crū ? Nī hansa. A .iii. ranna .i. rann ō bon cétamus ┐ rann ō inn ┐ rand armedōn, Ériu i 214.15 . Ériu uli o ind co fond ` from top to bottom ,' Three Hom. 44.20 . for hinnaib na lasra sin, SR 8265. ba samalta lem re hinna righratha ... in carbad rampart , TBC-LL¹ p. 233 n. 13 .

? In sense of fate: in olc lat ind do thigerna ... a corp do beith fa conaib, TTebe 3979 (MSS. id, leg. [a]ided ?).

Folld. by gen. of substantive in sense of something that is slight, the least degree of anything: enechgris a n-indaib ind foghla. Is cubaidh īarom ind inn-alaill .i. ind érco i n-ind foghla, Corm. Y 533. transltd. `das enech-gris gehört zum Geringsten von Schädigung. So ziemt sich ein Geringstes fürs andere, nämlich Geringstes von Busszahlung für Geringstes von Schädigung,' Thurn., ZCP xvi 267. (Later, ib. p. 408 , Thurn. would read with Book of Uí Maine : enechgris i n-indaib .i. i n-ind fogla ` enechgrīs gehört zu den geringsten (Dingen), d.h. zum Geringsten von Schädigung'). for ind oirggne ... an-ro-saig bó 'co etrud for ingilt, ro-saigh in bech oc tecclamad a thoraid ( Laws iv 164.6 ) `auf das Geringste von Plünderung ...,' ib. an cúiceadh liaigh ... ni rainic acht inn mbeme é, TBC-LL¹ p. 609 n. 6 (Stowe). mas hind póice thucais dam ... ind tadaill duit hi Temraig transltd. `since hasty the kiss thou hast given me ... thou shalt have a hasty visit to Tara,' Ériu iv 102.3 .

(e) edge (of a territory, etc.), surface ? (of water, etc.) : i neich doberar a ind in uisci for ind in bera `of the thing which is taken from the surface of the water on the top of a spear,' Laws v 478.7 - 8 Comm. mod nad resed corr in tṡúil anaill do ind a gruade the surface of his cheek ? (of an eye deeply set), RC xiv 404.6 . tir linde .i. bhis i n-ind in ena [.i.] in uisci at the edge of the water, Laws i 140.16 Comm. co treib no ind ín feraind `to the ... end of the land,' iv 22.23 Comm. i n-inn iarthair inse Ghrég, O'Gr. Cat. 454.30.

(f) Of time end, extremity: o sin amach co hind a forbarta when they have done growing, O'Curry 671 (< H 3.18, p. 328b ). (in cheville) clu co hind, Rawl. 116a30 .

In prep. phrase, cu ind to: ro hindlaiced chu ind a sida (dochum, v.l.), Acall. 5719. tangadur tri meic Buidb co Cormac (cu inn righ Érenn v.l.), 2726 n. ro léicthea ... in cú chu ind Find, 6198 . lá do chur ... cuind na sé seachtmaine, O'Gr. Cat. 313.y . cuir seachtmhain ... cuind gach én nuimreach, ib. 1 .

Compds. ¤cael slender-pointed: ulcha fota indchóel (finncoel, v.l.) dégablach lais, TBC-I² 3616 , TBC(C) 2741 . na mergedha ... inncaela eirblecha, CCath. 4928. ¤ḟoda having long points: nōi mberu indfodai findcuild, MacCongl. 117.23 .

adj io, iā (liter) literary, literal, literate .

(a) As adj. forsin bitheolus litterdha inn oghaim, Auraic. 3950 (= leiterda, 2790 ). a delidin litterda consisting of letters, 5308 . 'na mbreitheamhnaibh, ┐ 'na ndaoinibh liteardha, Corp. Astron. 70.z . ? is inund ┐ fodail litreach cen cob dentar cert líterdha, BB 300b22 . i lleinid (? leg. llinib) literdha lan-comgiditi gacha caingni `in the context of the written narrative of each event', MR 270.7 . Cf. doroic Moysi . . . ┐ in recht riglan ro l.¤ ar n-a h-ecur . . . do laim . . . in Duilemun . . . acci, BB 241a37 . In phr. ciall l.¤ literal sense : san gceill litiordha (oppd. to: san gceill fhioghardha), Luc. Fid. 244.13 . ciall liteardha, Eochairsg. 119.8 . See also 1 nem- (b).

(b) As subst. literary man : Enóch . . . is é cétna-litterda ro buí riam 'he was the first ever man of letters', Sex Aet. 69 § 13 .

adj io, iā (sillab) syllabic, according to syllables : a delidin s.¤ (e.g. gossa fer .i. Fergossa), Auraic. 5312 .