gníid
Cite this: eDIL s.v. gníid or dil.ie/26217
Forms:
n-a-gníu-sa, gniid, gniith, gníthi-sium, gnís, nodgní, gníte, gniad, gnid, gnete, n-gnemmis, n-gnetis, gēnde, gēnais, rogéni, rogenset, -gníset, gnisit, gnisset, gnither, gnaither, gnitir, gniter, génthir, rongníth, rognítha, -rognatha, remgnethi, margnethi, caingnethi
v
i O. Ir. forms :
Ind. pres. 1 s.
n-a-gníu-sa,
Wb. 3c30
. 3 s.
gniid,
Sg. 199a5
.
gniith,
Wb. 21b2
. With affixed pron.,
gníthi-sium,
Ml. 30b20
.
rel.
gnís,
Wb. 21b2
.
Sg. 143a6
.
nodgní,
209b22
. 3
pl. rel.
gníte,
156b7
.
Impf. 3 s.
gniad,
SR 2743
. 2 pl.
gnid,
Wb. 33a17
.
Subj. pres. 3
pl. rel.
gnete,
Ml. 125c3
.
Subj. impf.
co n-gnemmis
,
Wb. 4a9
.
trisa n-gnetis
,
Ml.
23a2
.
Fut. 3
pl. rel.
gēnde,
Thes. i 714.10
.
Pret. 3
s.
gēnais,
Hy. v 11
.
rogéni,
Ml. 48c6
.
Wb. 3c25
.
pl.
rogenset,
Ml. 80c6
. (Later rogní, -gníset;
gnisit,
SR
4077
;
gnisset,
4197
.)
Pass pres. s.
gnither,
Sg. 140a2
.
gnaither,
Ml. 38a5
.
pl. gnitir, ib. rel.
gniter,
Ml. 21c3
. fut. s. génthir (sic),
BCr. 44b3
. pret. s.
rongníth,
Ml. 14a18
. pl.
rognítha,
115b4
.
-rognatha,
ib. and 39a24
. part. a
p.
inna gnimu gnethi,
Ml. 115b2
. Cf. remgnethi (gl. ante acti),
103d15
. margnethi (gl. magnifica),
126c6
. inna caingnethi
(gl. bene acta),
22d18
. vn. 1 gním u, m., q.v.
In general sense
acts, does, makes: gl. agere,
Ml. 14a18
;
125c3
.
Thes. i 714.10
. peragere,
Ml. 48c6
. actitare,
BCr.
44b3
.
I Intrans.
acts, works:
amal gnīs tra Crist in iustis. ...
is samlid ... gniith demun in filiis defidentiae,
Wb. 21b2
.
is hinonn persan gnís ┐ fodaim who acts and suffers,
Sg.
143a6
.
gníd, amal cech mog,
Fél. 4.12
. gníad ísel fri hard
let him act humbly ...,
Ériu iii 98 § 13.
II Trans.
(a)
makes, constructs:
mur d'argut ... rognid
im cach oen ḟaith[chi],
SR 384
.
secht ṁbenna ... gnitis
dind or,
4343
.
ra gniad ra Meidb dunibuali ... ar cind
Conchobair,
TBC-LL¹ 5134
.
rognithea a mbotha,
CRR § 24
.
etrachta gnuisi ind Righ mair ro gni cach nduil,
Ériu ii
142 § 155
. Maelsuthain is he rosgni (of a poem),
ZCP v
499 § 10.
(b) With abstract or vn. as obj.
does, performs, executes
,
etc.:
co ngnemmis gnímu colno,
Wb. 4a9
.
huaræ ata
ngnímai nui nadrognatha riam rognítha and,
Ml. 115b4
.
ar cach n-omgním gníset for every cruel deed they did,
Metr. Dinds. iii 4.47
.
trisa n-gnetis aithirgi,
Ml. 23a2
.
is hé in
peccad rogéni anuile comaccobor,
Wb. 3c25
.
figell āine,
ernaigthe, | almsan tan nosgēne,
Ériu ii 172 § 5
.
ni gníand
nách ṅdímáin,
PH 5917
(
LB 68b12
). roniat-som airisiumh
`rested,'
Marco P. § 56
.
rugéne ... A. atlugud búdi dona
déib,
TTr.² 1935
.
rogníset atlugthi buidhe,
ACL iii 10 §
11
.
gníset cairddes,
Metr. Dinds. iii 244.31
.
gnisit caratrad
fri Fomorib,
RC xii 58 § 8
. gnisit cathu fought, waged ...,
SR 4077
.
gniid cathu,
SCC 18
.
intí gnifes catha fria demhna,
Lism. L. 3778
.
cindus rogentais cathugudh,
Aen. 2074
.
āth forsinngēnathar a gleō,
TBC-I¹ 1140
.
gníset gleic gairb,
Metr. Dinds. iii 372.69
. rogniad comairle la Ultaib the U.
took counsel together,
CRR § 9
.
gnithir feis Temra la hE.,
Ériu ii 178.17
.
gníset óenach cóir Carmain,
Metr. Dinds. iii
12.151
.
rogní ... int ord forcetail ┐ celipartha,
Fl. Earls
136.34
;
ib. 9
.
no gniad druidechta,
LU 9007
(
FB 75
).
gnít sealga they hunt,
Cóir Anm. § 70
(
IT iii 318.24
). Cf.
further: súil cháirech eter da rethi gnii-siu etrum-sa ┐
Eogan thou makest sheep's eyes at Eogan and me,
IT i 82.1
(
LMU 315
). gniat cach a aimsir let each man have his
day (lit. do his time),
Lism. L. 1547
. roraid ... nogenad
einech Troianna `... make the Trojans honoured,'
TTr. 867
(
LL 228b49
).
aigne .i. ... fer gníes ái,
Corm. Y 74
. seol
gnius no gnimaiges fuithib (of chips) the direction he gives
them,
Laws iii 226.24
.
(c)
exercises (horses): do ghníeas m'eocha I have exercised my horses,
IGT Introd. § 78
. See 1 gním for further
exx.