Form of the anaphoric pron. 1 suide (q.v.) used as enclitic,
though retaining in O.Ir. some traces of original inflection,
and frequently written separately from preceding stressed
word in MSS. Later also saide. Also without initial s (form
resulting from lenition in fem., etc.), and de, etc. O.Ir. forms.
n
s
m. side,
sede,
Wb. 2a21
,
24a37
.
side,
Sg. 199a5
may be fem.,
and in
Wb. 4b14
neut. (see són). a
s
f.
rosfailsigestar som sidi
(bríathar),
Wb. 31a9
. (?)
fuiri sidi
,
Sg. 199a5
. n
pl. (all genders)
side, more freq. sidi.
saidai,
BCr. 18c3
. a
pl. sidi. g
s
m. side,
sidi, ? f.
sidi,
Wb. 3b18
. g
pl. sidi. The forms ade, adi, ede,
ide, de, di occur as follows: n
s. ade, ede, ide, de (all examples
fem. except (?)
ciphé ade
,
Ml. 26a1
). n
pl. ade, adi, di. a
pl.
adi. g
s. and g
pl. ade, adi, de, dé, di.
Used to emphasize the third persons of pronouns, and the
pronominal element (third person) in possessives, verbs and
conjugated prepositions.
(a) emphasizing independent pronouns:
is heside as eola,
Wb. 4b1
.
Sg. 209b25
.
eiside,
MacCarthy 286.20
.
esede,
MU²
860
.
ol séside,
TBFr. 371
.
is se side ro herbad do marbad
mac U.,
IT i 75.20
.
cathair i sidhe co n-ilimud n-oir,
Stair Erc.
1224
.
ithesidi dorumadirsi,
Ml. 16c11
.
Wb. 3c14
,
27a13
,
28d5
.
cateat side?,
Críth G. 304
.
cateat sidi?,
554
. is iat-side do-rónait, etc.,
PH 990
. deacht athar no maicc ciphé ade `whichever it be',
Ml. 26a1
.
lann segar and issi ede dulchinne inmílti,
Wb. 11a5
.
issí ide asmberse,
BCr. 32a7
.
(b) emphasizing infixed and suffixed pronouns:
iss í in briathar insin et rosfailsigestar som sidi,
Wb. 31a9
.
nisnarróetmarni
sidi,
Sg. 16a8
.
nísnairmim sidi,
205a2
.
ni pam slán-sa . . .
conid n-accur saide,
IT i 72.2
. is fri frithorcuin dait siu
dosratsat som adi (of arms),
Ml. 44a14
. nisrothechtusa di (sic
MS.),
44b10
-
11
. gaibthussom eidi ceth etar dé notlaic `he
sings them',
Mon. Tall. 30 (138.29)
. gabtus edi, ibid. (
139.1
).
(c) emphasizing possessives:
arachuitsidi,
Wb. 8d24
,
16c26
,
19a11
.
nabla aainmsithi,
Hib. Min. 1.12
.
ina airenuch saide,
MU² 746
.
a banchéli sidé,
LU 3158
. f. uita aeterna
ishe
adúlchinnesidi,
Wb. 3b18
.
a hord side,
IT i 39.11
. pl.
frian-genitnesidi,
Sg. 203a17
.
a tobachsaide (i.e. athgabála),
Laws
i 112.16
. Note also: cuic cinaid cach ae side `fivefold are the
crimes of each of these',
Laws i 238.9
.
a eregem adi,
Ml. 35a20
,
36a15
.
a thorbe de,
Wb. 1a3
(`thereof').
[is hé] a bés ade,
24a17
,
28c10
. a fhorcomét adi `to observe this',
Sg. 22a1
. Note also:
is-aídi (
Celtica xviii 82
). . . .i. is ái in cin quasi cuius uel ablatiuus pro genitiuo
gl. cuia (quia, taken by glossator as = cuius),
Sg. 203a18
.
ócaire, is ardu a airechas adi,
Críth G. 87
. ará áildi ade
`for her beauty',
Ml. 32a22
.
ánaram di,
18d3
.
ishé didiu ambés
adi,
19d6
,
31a17
.
aníccide,
Wb. 4c39
. aserc ade to love them,
15c10
,
25b21
.
issí apennit dé,
26b20
(`for it'). atuasulcud adi
indi rainn `their resolution',
Sg. 74b3
.
inna mmedón aide,
TBFr. 104
.
(d) emphasizing the pronominal element in verbal forms:
asbert side,
Ml. 16c10
,
23b7
.
Wb. 2a21
,
2c17
,
4d15
,
6c27
,
10a26
,
24a37
,
25a26
.
Sg. 199a5
.
is dia búaib direnar side,
Críth G.
329
.
boisidé,
LU 3163
. f.
arceissi side,
IT i 145.11
. pl.
adceter sidi
,
Ml. 3a4
,
85c12
,
138c4
.
Tur. 11
.
Wb. 13a13
,
14d34
,
22d3
.
Sg. 202b3
.
BCr. 18c3
.
ro chansat-side,
LU 4028
(
SCC 48
).
asnduchrist rocét de,
Ml. 25b6
.
amal dongní ade cachsián,
Wb. 24d10
.
luith ide,
ZCP viii 311.3
.
huare ishitilchaib
ardaib nobitis adi,
Ml. 14a9
.
béss rísat ade,
Wb. 5b39
.
a
chornairi . . . sennait[i]di,
TBFr. 253
.
(e) with copula:
is éola side,
Wb. 1a4
,
4b14
,
13a18
,
22d3
.
Tur. 33
.
Sg. 203a19
.
in fer midboth aile . . . is trebairiu side,
Críth G. 39
.
ar ba fisid side,
RC xxiv 194.3
. pl.
aritmathi
side ocaslug,
Wb. 30c13
.
Ml. 36c14
.
Sg. 201b12
. mógisidi uili
do dia `they are all servants of God',
Wb. 7d10
. ata nanmman
sidi `that they are nouns',
Sg. 154b2
.
in ti renas nad cren ni
meisech sidhi imna,
Laws iii 44.6
.
Mess B. . . . ingen sidé
Echdach,
LU 8011
(BDD). buidig sidi they were grateful,
Sc.M² 4
.
Hiruath . . . mac side Arcilaus,
PH 6961
.
flaith side
i-tá betha cen bás,
3946
.
is irlam lib ade,
Wb. 16d7
.
airis
coitchen ade cacha áirme,
Sg. 198a14
.
abram ┐ isac ┐ iacob,
air batar carait iresaig adi,
Ml. 31a3
.
can as aidi?,
Ériu iv
146.10
(cf.
can a[s] suidiu,
23
).
(f) emphasizing pronominal element in conjugated forms of
prepositions (replacing O.Ir. simple prep. with suide):
air-side,
PH 1928
.
amail teit . . . is amlaidh sidhe ro erigh . . .,
Stair Erc. 501
.
dentar comairle . . . de-side,
TBC-LL¹ 5114
.
ní éta
gabail disside,
IT i 71.12
. de-side
from this, for this reason,
hence, consequently
:
conidh edh ro-fás desidhe,
Sc.M² R 4
. ni
maith duine do beith a aenur, denum deside do fortachtaidi
bus chosmail fris therefore let us make,
Lec. 265rb12
. de sidi
`thereupon',
TTebe 2151
.
co sroiglib . . . is dibside sraiglit na
pecdachu,
LU 2090
(
FA 16
).
óin dib side,
IT i 17.33
.
rachuas
do-saide buadrugud a meic,
TBC-LL¹ 4686
.
Sem, mac do side
Asur,
MacCarthy 288.14
.
fair-side,
MU² 809
.
conimmolṅgai
side cesad fuiri sidi,
Sg. 199a5
.
foraib-side,
PH 3572
.
is
frisside atberthe Goll,
LU 3173
.
friasidhe,
Hib. Min. 14.466
.
annside,
IT i 181.24
.
and side,
182.20
.
innte-side,
PH 3763
.
lai[s]-side,
2482
.
acciside,
LU 3882
(
SCC 39
).
tarrsi-side,
TBC-LL¹
3728
.
díbide,
LU 6450
.
díb-ide,
TBC-LL¹ 2598
(dibsidén, v.l.).
dóibide,
2054
.
(g) exceptionally with noun:
ar in mbliadain ade,
Laws ii
370.10 Comm
.
(h) the form ade, etc., is freq. in Laws Comm. in phrases
glossing forms of suide (cf. ada(e) due, fit, right?): fors ní egda
hisin gl.
forsuidib,
i 272.31
.
dar inni adaisin gl. dar sodain,
ii
324.14
.
isin ni ada aisin gl. i suide,
398.16
.
don niadahisein
gl. dosuidiu,
iii 44.19
.
do na hibadha hisín gl. disuidiu,
iv
90.6
. fo chosmailius na aei eadha isin gl.
isuide,
168.8
. o naei
fheadha . . . isin gl.
o ta suidiu,
iv 178.6 Comm
. Note also:
iars aniadaisin gl. iar sund,
i 156.1 Comm
. do shuidiu glossed
by donaibh adha ísin `those dues',
O'Dav. 813
.
im ib egda
isin,
Laws i 270.25 Comm
.
isi ada foiritheo uais do berar don
cach,
ii 388.6 Comm
. na hedu isin cét feis `these cases',
iv
104.2 Comm
.
See saic, seo, sideic, sidéin, sin, són, ón, etc.