adj o, ā (cenn)

(a) certain, fixed, definite: olais airchenn teicht do écaib `since going to death is certain', Thes. ii 296.9 . hūasal trínóit donfosca / do nāch airchenn bás baile, 351.1 (Hy. vi). an no bíth aircind (.i. fircinnte) doib, ACL iii 12 § 18 . inti omba irchend ar n-áilgius (of Colum Cille), LU 593 . is todochaide n-airchend ind esergi fein, 2614 . ar in mbās is airchionn do gach aon, Fl. Earls 156.4 . aircheann .i. fir-chinnte, O'Cl. In phrase is a.¤ (folld. by dependent clause): is airchen á buid `it is certain that it is', Wb. 11d3 . ar is airchenn ṁbes salt `it is certain that there should be a leap', Thes. ii 10.3 (BCr.). ar ni ha.¤ combat commeti ule cuirp na esergi, LU 2546 . cid airchind beth inti connaigi-siu i comḟocus, TBC-LL¹ 1735 . is airchind ni ruc buáid na bissech doib, 4407 . acht cid airchind ra-bétis eich bad luaithiu ná eich Conaill and, CRR 42 § 36 . ( LL 176a26 ). noco n-a.¤ bar mbeith uili d'áeneolus tre bithu, Mer. Uil. 132 . dia ind laithi airchinn the end of the fixed period, Laws v 370.13 Comm. i forus aidche naircinne, ii 124.18 Comm. iar na clos do Bioth . . . gorbo haircend co ttargadh dile for an ccruinde, Leb. Gab.(i) 8 § 9 . bíathad airchenn fixed refection i.e. the annual food-rent (bés tige) due from every base client to his lord in return for his fief, see Críth G. p. 75 : a chóic céli gíallnai dligid bíathad n-airchenn do cach áe, 332 . sét cach céili dia ndlig bíathad n-airchenn (-cinnai, -cenncai v.ll. ), 380 . ?Adv. techt co hairchend for cind Phoir directly, straight ahead , Alex. 609 . = techta ar ecin, IT ii2 99 .

As subst. certainty, destiny: a n-airchend fil ar ar cinn `the end which awaits us', Ériu i 68.12 (airchinn?). as airchend ar-da-tá mani dernat aithrige, Rawl. B. 512, 44b1 . limit, end: on fri haírchenn a fixed-term loan, Laws v 368.9 . résiu tí aircheand na nomaighi, O'Curry 1879 ( RIA 23 P 3 , 21(23)a ). ?aircenn muid (aircheimniugud, aircennmuig v.l.) di lebuir no do legund `a fixed measure of labour or reading', Ériu vii 138.25 = mad (mod v.l.) airchiund dia laubuir ┐ ernaigti, 172.18 .

(b) prominent, leading: ? drong nairitcda naircend, O'D. 2191 (Nero A vii, 133b). Superl.: honaib toisechaib .i. hua neuch as aircendam ┐ as erríndem cecha soinmige gl. prioribus `from what is first and highest of every prosperity', Ml. 56b22 .

(c) chaste : ro coiglestar Dilgud Grinde ingin n-aircind fris sin '"Dear Word of Exactness" has thought of, with regard to that, a chaste young female (or bird?)' Peritia iii 449.11 . act ænairceand i naidhchib tectaibh 'aside from one chaste (woman) on lawful nights' CIH vi 2337.17 , Peritia iii 452 . iar nendgus airchend 'according to chaste innocence' CIH vi 2212.28 , Peritia iii 452 . As subst. leader, chief: ardon-bath ba ar n-a.¤ adlicen .i. atbath oronn inti o mba a.¤ ar n-ailgius dligthech . . . nó inti bá a.¤ fri airchisecht ar n-adlice atbath, ACC § 14 ( RC xx 162 ). Also airdchenn (perh. ard + c.): M. . . . airchend iarthair Eorpa, Mart. Don. 294.17 = airdcenn, AFM ii 1084.2 . comad é . . . budh toisech ┐ bud airdceand don lucht ele dib, Grail 1659 . cumal gacha graid . . . iar n-enngus ┐ oirceand .i. ar a beth a nglaine co fircinte, Laws v 24.1 Comm.

Cf. airchinn.

u, later o, m. vn. of bait(h)sid,

act of baptising; baptism: iarna baitzed, Thes. ii 240.22 (Ardm.). forcital inna ndoine ┐ a mbaithsed, Tur. 49. ni baoi hi crist ni bu go / riseth a leas baithsedho `that would need baptising', Blathm. 169. biathad grinde .i. biad cretme .i. bathais .i. log in baistithi, Laws iii 18.x Comm. do ghabh baisteadh ó Phádraig, Keat. ii 307. sacramaint an bhaisdthe, Parrth. Anma 1775. By extension: a sacramint in bhaisdidh esbaic confirmation , Celtica i 220.350 . do bhaisdeadh ar gceann `cleansing', Dán Dé xxix 9 .

(b) act of naming (generally with ainmm): baisdead anma, Metr. Dinds. iii 414.3 . ba mese ba sacart oc baistiud ind anma-sin fora athair (i.e. I gave him that nickname), Sc.M² § 12.9 . "Long Mhéig Uidhir" . . . / bhias ar an athluing éachtaigh/ fuair ón Mhanchach baisdeadh binn a name (?), DDána 107.29 . líon baisdidh anma ort (of conferring a title), Aithd. D. 26.17 .

With gentlide, non-Christian cermony of naming; ceremony of circumcision : rugasdar triar mac ... ┐ robaistedh doréir an bhaisteadh geinntlidhe iad, ┐ ba hiad so an anmanna .i. Lochan ┐ Einne ┐ Siluester, RC xiv 28 § 5 . tangadar druídh baidsidhe in meic i ngeintliucht. Gur chansat an mbaithis ngeintlidhe forin mac beg 'druids came to baptize the boy into paganism. They chanted the pagan baptism over the little boy', Cóir Anm.² ii 69 § 264​​ . Issácc mac Abraham ... tuccadh an baistedh genntlidhi air ... doníat na hIdhail a clann do baisted co genntlidhi, Maund. § 94 .

u, m. vn. of 1 bíathaid. act of feeding; maintaining: amal as toisc fri biathad na forcitlaide `to support the teachers', Wb. 31d17 . do biathad bocht, Thes. ii 334.14 . is becc an bolcg-sa . . . ┐ is doilig rí do bíathad de, BColm. 60.12 . basa brugaid bíata dám (rhet.) a hospitaller providing food for companies, Fing. R. 496. fer cech n-aidchi dia mbiathad . . . in fer toesech in biatta, Ériu iv 26.3 , 4 . é féin do bhiathadh do bhiadhaibh séimhe soineamhla, TSh. 561. ag biathadh na gcloch do bhíodh san teinidh orra plying the (cooking) stones with them (sc. pieces of meat), Keat. ii 5109. Fig. in sisma . . . do biathad itir na saorchlanna `to nourish this . . . schism', Caithr. Thoirdh. 9. 24 . is granna duit beth gom brath ┐ gom bíathadh `baiting or luring me' (Plummer MS. notes), BS 60.20 .

Legal: leth a chinad immurgu fair ar biathad ut est: [bera] fiachu leptha for nech biathas [bid]baid (of liability incurred for maintaining an outlaw), ZCP xv 360.23 (Caratnia 45 Comm.). biathad ┐ methad feeding (swineherds) and . . . fattening (pigs) (of work performed by woman or housewife, see Thurn., Stud. in E. Ir. Law 34 ), Laws ii 366.20 .

Feeding, refection, of the obligatory provision of food for the stranger and his `company' on a journey; the particular foodstuffs to be provided and number of accompanying persons entitled to maintenance depended on the status of the visitor , see Críth G. p. 76. (of the `ócaire') bíathad deise dó di as ┐ grús nó arbaimm; ní dlig imb, Críth G. 115. is a lín bíata bís lín for coí, 400 . (of servile debtors) na dlegait biathad acht bochtan, no urchaelan, no bairgen huasal laithe, cona handlonn, Laws i 106.1 . uair dlegar dona gradaib flatha biatha gin ímcomarc `the chieftain grades are bound to entertain without asking' (i.e. without questioning those who seek sanctuary), iv 263.6 .

Food-rent which a nobleman or landowner was entitled to from a tenant or base client in return for a fief , see Críth G. loc. cit. refection for the fief i.e. annual payment-in-kind (Thurneysen), ZCP xiv 336 ; refection as a legal due from tenants, subjects, etc. to the chief, the amount and periods being fixed by law or custom or agreement, Plummer MS. notes. See also Études Celt. xii 514. biathad airech, Laws i 122.11 .i. na ngrad flatha, do neoch is flath cetgiallna, ar aine . . . .i. o ceilib na n-airech `the food-tribute of a chieftain . . . it has a stay of one day', 126.24 - 25 Comm. b.¤ dá ráithi ó ríg Cruachan dó-som (of the king of Cashel on visitation to vassal states), Leb. Cert.² 34. císa . . . bésa ┐ biata ríg Temrach, 1469 . ní dlegar do Ūib Gusān . . . bīathad ríg Midi `to provision', BColm. 64.20 . biathadh aidedh tuaithi na duna, Laws iv 18.9 Comm. rotbía tír lind cen chís, cen biathad cen ṡlóged, Ériu iii 140.17 . a chuairt-sean ┐ a aimsear bhiadhta orra, Keat. iii 2636 . biadhadh bocht is nocht, Keat. Poems 1411.

b.¤ grinde , crinde baptismal refection (?): caite in ḟled deoda . . . biathad grinde (no c written over g-, MS.), glossed: biad cretme .i. bathais .i. log in baistithi, SM Facs. 47b17 ( Laws iii 18.18 ) = biathad crinne .i. logh na baisti in tan is im linn ┐ im biadh doberar, O'Dav. 504.

n (1 cét- + 2 grinde ): céitgrinne fíno gl. nectar, Sg. 122a2 . nectar cetgrinne .i. admirabilis saporis 'premier prélèvement' Études Celt. xxiii 99 § 46 , 109 . cétgrindi foilci, Ir. Gl. 1045 . cét-ghrinne a ḟergi `first paroxism', MR 248.24 .

v (coicell): ro coiglestar Dilgud Grinde ingin n-aircind fris sin '"Dear Word of Exactness" has thought of, with regard to that, a chaste young female (or bird?)' Peritia iii 449.11 . See also con-ceil.

v ( Pedersen Vgl. Gr. ii 483 . Occas. also with root cell-, ibid. 482 ). Later coiglid, caiglid. IGT Verbs § 62 .

(a) hides, conceals : cia chonchelae ón (rectius -celae, Edd.) gl. si hostium disimulas, Ml. 106c14 . actmachotchela, Wb. 5a9 . concelasiu ón gl. disimulato, Ml. 101a1 (see Ped.). disamlad .i. conchelad ón, 114c3 . conaicelt ┐ dorolaig in peccad gl. desimulauit, 49c9 . rūn mnā ní maith con-celar, Sc.M² 3 . c.¤ con-tūasi `he who remains silent conceals', Celtica viii 74.z ( ZCP iii 454.11 ). ben c.¤ a forcur, Laws v 272.5 . con-cleith egna in abhraibh iomhuis, Ériu xiii 39.z `he conceals', O'Dav. 27 . mad mebul cotacéla, Ériu iii 98 § 11 . conithcheil fair who hides it (sin) from Him, vii 158.25 . con-celta-si fora cēile she kept (it) from her husband, Corp. Gen. 139.x . ? rocoicle[s]tar dilgudh grinde ingin [nairchinne], O'Dav. 1334 , but cf. ? coiglestar.

(b) spares, protects (persons): conar' choicled . . . / nech amáthair, SR 4141 . nīr coigletar corp arali, Fianaig. 92.30 . níor chogail sé a Mhac fēin = Filio suo non pepercit, TSh. 2862 . With DO: ni ro coiccill side do duini . . ., ┐ ni mo cocceladh P., CCath. 5146 - 7 . coigil dúinn, a thigherna = ut nobis parcas, Parrth. Anma 3870. 3974 .

(c) spares, saves, hoards, withholds : na coiclidh ní, RC xxvii 290 § 49 . caiglidh . . . a bhríathra = spareth his words, Proverbs xvii 27 . feile nar coiccledh ar chách (of a saint), BNnÉ 282.3 . meirdrech . . . ni choiglionn sí í féin ar aóinfer, Ériu v 164.y .

(d) Of actions refrains from, desists from: nocho gcaigéal a rádh ribh `I will not cease repeating', Content. xxiv 10 . ná coiglidh cluiche ná cleas, DDána 53.20 . dáil a gcruidh ní choigill siad, O'Hara 910 . cor eich ní chaigle `thou dost . . . drive recklessly', Aithd. D. 77.27 . nir caigill briathar da burba do rad, Smaointe B. Chr. 2577 .

Vn. coclad, coicill. Part. coicelta. Vbl. of necess. coicelta.

n biathad grinde (c over g, SM Facs. 47b ), fuirired n-aigid de, Laws iii 18.18 .i. biad cretme .i. bathais, 26 Comm. , cited s.v. c.¤ .i. ainm do baisti[d], O'Dav. 504 .

n [u, m.] (cubaid). Cf. éccuibdes.

(a) musical harmony, concord, agreement : air in c.¤ gl. propter . . . concinnentiam, Ml. 138d2 . c.¤ fileta `with poetic harmony', Thes. ii 327.5 (Hy. v Pref.). aicetal .i. cuidhbius, ut est áer aicetail .i. aor co cuidhbius `harmony', O'Dav. 33 . dorat Duid bindius ┐ cupdius foaib (the psalms), Hib. Min. 157 . dechruigit i sillabaib ┐ i nétsecht cuibdiussa o chluais (of metrical categories), IT iii 7.2 . c.¤ cubaid / ac na elaib, ZCP vii 309.21 . ar ch.¤ fri recht ┐ fáitsine = ne discreparet a lege et prophetia, PH 4766 .

(b) Specifically of a metrical device, assonance: R., is ēside arrānic c.¤ i ndeud na comarc, Corp. Gen. 22.22 . ar annsatas a comuama ┐ a cuibdesa seoch na haistib eile (of a type of metre), O'D. 1196 ( H 2.15A, 80a ). isse sede ar-ranic c.¤ i ndeut na ndúan, LL 311c16 .

(c) In Laws Comm. in sense of joint equal payment where more than one person is responsible for an injury inflicted, etc.: ge no tairistea lan fiach amach . . . daos bidbunuis, nochun ḟuil c.¤ daithfegad eturru ┐ aiti ┐ muime, uair gach baile i mbia nech bus lanamandha ac denumh foghla re nech, ┐ duine nach bu lanamanda, ni fuil cuibius (sic) daithḟegad eturru i.e. when an injury has been committed in which one who is connected by some lánamain-bond to the injured and another who is not so connected, there is no question of sharing equally the payment for the injury, Laws ii 184.4 (in this context the injury has been inflicted on a child in fosterage and both the actual inflicter of the injury and the child's fosterparents must pay damages). nocon aithfegtar cuibdes eturru, acht a lan dic ar a aighidh fein `the full fine is to be paid by each on his own account', iii 244.23 . gabar cuibes uathaib um lan cintaigh, 410.7 . is lan cuibdesa dic dfir tairci, 114.21 . i c.¤ (paying) jointly, equally: fiach gaite uathaib í cuibus, no ó cechtur de a necuibus, O'D. 2027 ( Rawl. B 487, 53d ). ícait indile láin trí ranna as ar dus, ┐ tecait i c.¤ co hindile leithi im trí randaib aile ┐ comícat etarru, 1463 (E. 3.5, 42b). icait da trian secht cumala risium i cuibdes `conjointly', Laws iii 116.8 Comm. fíach cubhusbhraith ó dhaoirchelibh . . . go ruige móirṡesior a ccuibhdhius, Ériu xiii 50.1 .

In other texts, i c.¤ agreed, jointly, equally : foghabar o A. inni sin i c.¤ `A. agreed', Aen. 720 . madh ionann breath bheireas siad / is í an bhreath do bhreith a (? leg. i) gcuibhdheas / leath um leith do fhuilngeas iad `their agreement means the passing of the judgment', PBocht 18.17 .

(d) In various other abstract meanings: ro cet cen ch.¤ without justification, Laws v 232.9 Comm. (of a satire). ? grinde daingen is grinne cuibheas (sic), LL 395a14 . o gein Crist is c.¤ [cuimni] / coro thurmius buidni na mban a fitting thing, 17387 ( RC xlvii 315.2 ). índisiu tria hainsimh cen chuidbus accusation without justification (?), BB 299a7 . do chur ar céill, ná ar cuibhdes, na ar comaentaid, MR 296.z (`reason'). as iongnadh . . . nach beth do chuibhdeas leo . . . that they should not have the good sense to (?), MS. Mat. 578.32 . go ccuibhdhes, ┐ go ttromdhacht ndlightigh = with expedient and due gravity, RSClára 101b . a mbeith gan chéill gan chuibhdhios harmony, equilibrium (?), Ir. Syll. Poetry 51 § 3 `senseless and deranged' (notes). ? sechtmadh eneclainne righ túath sin isin ḟaigett gan chuibhdhes, Ériu xiii 48.14 . do chóidh a cuibhdheas chugoinn `its equivalent came to us', Dán Dé xviii 22 . nach cuibhdheas grás uaibh fhoghnas `no moderate amount of Thy indulgence avails', PBocht 21.23 .

adj i dear, beloved, precious, profitable (applied to persons and things. Cf. ¤dil in beodil, marbdil? See also Celtica i 369 ): dile (gl. carior), Ir. Gl. 1121 . Cf. gaoith-dh.¤ .i. grádhuightheoir na heagna . . ., óir is ionann d.¤ is grádhach, Keat. ii 156 . g s m. iar mes cech deg-athar d.¤ (: éistid), Metr. Dinds. iii 8 . Undecl. in: do Thuathaib d.¤ Dea, Metr. Dinds. iii 300 . mise fort greis, a rí rīchid . . . corbam d.¤ , 380 . nit roib anaill bas diliu have thou naught else dearer, Ériu i 194 . carsait Crist as diliu (sic leg.), Fél. May 7 . ní ḟuar riam bad dile I never found anyone dearer, TBC-LL¹ 3471 .

With prep. DO dear (profitable) to: d.¤ damsa, Thes. ii 295 . is diliu dūnd briathar Déi, Imr. Brain ii 286 . is diliu dait th'anim | indāite na sēoit, ACL iii 318 . diliu duit imbeirt fidchille it is better for thee to play, RIA MSS. Ser. Ser. i 142 . Superl. dilem, Wb. 22d26 . dilium damsa taithmed nĪsu, ACL iii 298 . intann bus ndilium ndoib, Anecd. iii 25.10 . With -u-: as duliu lium cech indiub `which I prefer', Ml. 45a4 . 106b6 . is ed asdulem dún `most desirable ', 14d7 ; 103a9 . Infl. of 2 dúil, Pedersen Vgl. Gr. i 341 .

With LA dear to (an object of liking): is d.¤ laee maid do dénum dúibsi, Wb. 14a37 . d.¤ lasna ceathra in lem, Auraic. 5618 . issé is diliu diar slōg | liar n-athair, SR 3595 . diliu lim longud oldás cach ni, FB 32 . ba diliu lais imdegail (sic leg.) a mennato feisin he preferred to defend, TBC-I¹ 1345 . cid . . . is dilium lat do ḟiarfuidig what do you wish to ask? IT iii 241 . ba hē a dún hi T. ba dili (inmainem lais dia dúinib, v.l.), TE 1Eg. ( IT i 118 ). ní théit immach . . . as diliu lind oldammit fadessin (duini as andsa lind . . . ina sind fen, v.l.), TBC-LL¹ 199 . CCath. 5108 . do neoch bá dile lais dib, PH 980 . an tí fá dile ┐ fa díoghraisighe leis an marbh, TSh. 5704 .

Note also: ním d.¤ cid dīthrub Temair `it is not dear to me that Tara should be desolate', Hy. ii 44 ( Thes. ii 317 ).

As attrib. used of persons and things dear, beloved, precious, valuable, etc. , but often loosely to imply commendation in general: a chomalta d.¤ díchra fodeisin, TBC-I¹ 2317 . mo mac dil fén (= dilectus, Matthew iii 17 ), PH 3798 . Compd. ? ¤guth dear word (a rough approximation of Hieronymus 'of hallowed name') (?): ro coiglestar Dilgud Grinde ingin n-aircind fris sin '"Dear Word of Exactness" has thought of, with regard to that, a chaste young female (or bird?)' Peritia iii 449.11 .

n ā, f. mass, nucleus, aggregation: is oénd.¤ índ rándgábál depostfetantes (i.e. the words de post foetantes, Psalms lxxviii 70 , are to be taken together as a compd. participle), Thes. i 5.29 . asberar corp don dlúim máir sin inna pecthach, Wb. 9d5 . dluimm inna senpecthe . . . dluim inna sualche (a s.), 22a25 , 27 . ri rodelb dlūma iartain, | hūra co derb im thalmain, SR 37 . ilar ṅd.¤ ndlomtha, 903 . rodelb [Dia] dluma ┐ uir in talman, Laws i 26 . Ri . . . roscōraig | inna ndlumaib dermōraib | sreith na sliab, SR 222 . Issac . . . ba dluim deg-óir, 2831 . ba sui . . . ba dluimh óir os Erinn, AFM 990 . Esp. of a mass or cloud of flame, vapour, etc.: dlum theinedh, AU 916 . tanic dluim sholusta cu S. . . . ut dixit in guth asin neol, LB 238[d]a 58 , cf. Lism. L. p. 313 . ruc Dia úadib F. ina dlúim thened, LU 2791 . ní aicfea delb ndune . . . acht 'na dlúim thentide for lassad, FA § 10 . gnúis rígh Tethbha . . . conus tarla 'na dlúim ndericc (i.e. blazed red with shame), BNnÉ 36 . tuccad in dún . . . fo dluim diad ┐ dergtened, Cog. 80 . batar carpait . . . oscind na catrach . . . co ro shollsigset in catraig .i. na dluma derga noscenntis estib, LB 152b40 . dluma dergga teintide, SR 8085 . co ndessid mar d.¤ dar dreich | immon dún do cach oenleith like a cloud (?) (of beseiging a city), 6959 . ro loiscsit a mbarca ┐ is don dluim ciach bai dib ica loscad . . ., Lec. 24a12 . cech adhaig as dorcha a dlúimh | ó doradadh úir tar Aedh darkness, pall , ACL iii 304 . dlúimhe donn-ruadha drithleacha ag dearg-losgadh, TSh. 6627 . Fig. atchúaid Ioseph . . . do Ḟorainn a haislingge | cona dlumaib dluthaib dēin | is co rúnaib . . . obscurities , SR 3367 . Cf. dluimh .i. nēll nō dorc[h]adas, O'Cl. Of water: balda quasi bullu .i. ina dluim uisci tuargaibed in topur, Fél. 102 ( Fél. Mar. 30 ), cf. O'Dav. 259 . ria ndluim dilend `denseness of the flood', Leb. Gab.(i) 58 . Of a crowd, throng: d.¤ d'iasc ar gach inbhior, Arch. Hib. i 92 . bedid anmanna na pecthach a ndlumaib dubaib disscnemnechaib, YBL 168b31 . ro-innsaigeadar in dā oll-broinig ina ndlúmaib dicra . . . debtha, MR 222 . Hence dluim .i. imad, O'Dav. 609 . dlúmh .i. iomad, O'Cl. ; Stowe Gl. 111 ; Lec. Gl. 101 .

Compds. ? ¤aicde: admestar humae asa daingnib . . . dlumaicdib, ZCP xi 94 . ¤cheó: an dluimhcheó diadh ┐ dethaighe dense cloud, AFM vi 1962 . ¤ grinde : doirrseoracht . . . cacha dlum-grinne duaibsig deabtha phalanx , MR 224 .

Cf. dloim, dlom.

ind fascud a faisce, on grinde , Corm. Y 623 : leg. fasce ` faggot ', Stokes, Corm. Tr. 77 . Seems intended for Lat. fascia or fascis, but cf. next.

n u, m. (vn. of fáiscid) fásgadh, IGT, Verbs § 71 . pressing, squeezing, wringing: fascud a faisce, on grinde , Corm. Y 623 . gabesi ind crecht eitir a dí mer ┐ fecais for a fáscud, Mon. Tall. § 61 . go mbiodh [an iodh] ag fáscadh ar a bhrághaid, Keat. ii 3662 . fascadh na ngrápuigheadh grape-pressing Levit. xxvi 5 . fásgadh na sróna, Proverbs xxx 32 . ar na ḟásgadh ris dó embracing him Acts xx 10 . fasgadh seirce a loving embrace Parrth. Anma 396.17 . g s. go ham fáisce no [sic] ngrápuigheadh, Levit. xxvi 5 . Compressing, concentrating: do na leigheasaibh folmaighios na leanna ag fásgadh which purge the humours by compression O'Gr. Cat. 176.11 . do bhá fuil Eoghain ... sárḟuil Chuinn ... iar bhfascadh thriotsa `condensed in thee' Ó Bruad. i 56 . Fig. le haon-ḟásgadh n-uasal do thabhairt do[d] chroidhe by bracing up your courage Mac Aingil 159.7 .

Compd.: ba ferrda an fasccud-tarraincc dobert cach for araile dib `the grasping and dragging' CCath. 2949 .

n (grind) iā, f.

I intentness, keenness: ríg cen géri, cen grinne, Metr. Dinds. iii 24.315 . Colum Cille cend Alban | grindi im ghargbladh tar gargler, ZCP x 340.6 .

II pleasantness, charm, grace: la humaldóit co ngrindi, Ériu iii 100 § 27.

n io, m.

I a faggot, a bundle: fasciculum id est ere vel grinne, Reg. 105a11 ( Thes. i 2.16 ). fascud a faisce, ōn grinde , Corm. Y 623 . fascud a fasce .i. ō grinniu, O'Mulc. 496 . Tarclam Ainge grinne nglan | ... cach crand ... | isin grinne buc barr-úr, Metr. Dinds. ii 58.5 , 8 . Of some part of a chariot: rosuidiged in carpat sin for dá n-echaib ... fo grinnib áillib a ḟén, TBC-I¹ 1974 ; 2334 ; 2557 . ? aill is grinne fidlo find, ZCP xi 110.30 . dimin. a pl. amal na grinnenu .i. bite im chrechtu (gl. on fasceolas), Ml. 144c5 .

II a crowd, a company, a troop of soldiers: ingnadh leisin ngrinne ngorm `a marvel to the swarthy host,' Ériu iv 114 § 15 . barclan do ṡlógaib ┐ do grinnib ocus do leigionaibh, CCath. 4965 . tri catha Gaeidilech ┐ grinde Gall do indrudh Con[n]acht, RC xviii 57.17 . armdattus grinni Gaedel `the armed-fighting men of the G.,' Ériu viii 69.52 . doriṅgni cruadchippi grinni bec di she became (as it were) a small hard phalanx (?), IT iii2 514.724 . bheith a ngrinne ghlan, | is gille óga it fharradh `to be in a choice company,' BS 58.11 . grinne a congregatione , O'Mulc. 662 . Acher ... Dondobur dōel, Gabrōn, grinne for Findubair a company [of 3 brothers] over F., Ält. Ir. Dicht. ii 13 § 2 . Grinne fairne F rainc, Frig, ib. i 31 § 48 . grindi sengan a swarm of ants, Anecd. i 53 § 20.

x see 1 grinne.

x see 1 and 2 grinde .

v (2 grinde ) perf. 3 s. rogrinnigestar gl. fascinauit , ZCP xxi 286 .

n [m.] ( grinde a faggot, a bundle) property left at death ? : iargrinde (nō iargrine) gach manaig īar n-ēgaib ┐ a dícelt .i. a brat, ZCP vi 271.20 .

n ā, f. a daughter, girl, maiden, virgin ; also freq. used of a (married) woman: i.¤ gl. natabus, Ir. Gl. 291. gl. filiabus, ib. 290 , ingen .i. in-gin .i. nī ginither ūaithe. Nō in-gen .i. nī bean. Gune [γυνή] graece, mulier latine , Corm. Y 773. der .i. ingen, O'Curry 964 (< H 3.18, p. 415 ). amal mbís i.¤ et athir, siur et brathir, Wb. 10b4 . buid dond ingin i n-ógi `that the daughter should be in virginity,' 20 . i.¤ bráthar gl. neptis, Sg. 67b4 . céle ingine gl. gener, 100a6 . gnata. i.¤ , 117a4 . ba mían n-i.¤ ocus ban, Thes. ii 291 § 6. i n-enccai nóeb-i.¤ , 355.12 . di ḟorcur a mná, a ingine, Críth G. 124. a ben, i.¤ a chomgráid a girl of equal rank, 199 . cis lir lanamna docuisin la feine ... eclais fria manchu ; athair fria hingin ; i.¤ fria brathair `how many kinds of social connexions ...,' Laws ii 344.3 . Mugdornn i.¤ Moga, v 394.1 . fria hingin .i. fria innegein, ris in ngen inasas a hinne in athar, in ingean, ii 346.4 Comm. Maire I.¤ , Fél. Prol. 129. slog mór ... | do gillaib is d'ingenaib, SR 3738. do mulluch na hIngine (i.e. the Blessed Virgin), 7530 . bái a haite na ingine oc fennad lóig the girl's tutor, IT i 71.14 . i.¤ fil and, ocus bid Derdriu a hainm, 69.23 . coeca ingen impe di ingenaib tussech, 131.11 . bá torrach dī ind ingen, LU 10605. gnása i.¤ macdacht of adolescent girls, BDD² 892. issam i.¤ ríg ┐ rígna, TBFr. 163. fírbriathar, a i.¤, bar Ailill (to Medb), TBC-LL¹ 4. maith omm, bar ind i.¤ (Medb speaking), 5 . `as fīr duid, a i.¤', ar Cú C[h]oingelt (to his wife), CCellaig 704 . Mairei hūag-i.¤ , Cáin Ad. § 9. bai Neasa ... ina rigsuighi ... ┐ a righ-ingena umpí, BB 260a8 . in Noidiu do chotludh itir lamaib na hIngine, Ériu ii 142 § 153. an mac mar aon ris an athair, an inghean mar aon ris an máthair, TSh. 1166. As íarmbérla : ar bfearg anois dá nós sin | re Máire inghean Még Uidhir, Studies 1921, 589 § 4 . Mairghréag inghean Méig Fhlannchaidh, DDána 78 § 23. Of a remote descendant (?): inghean ríogh lámhdhearg Laighean 'a descendant ... of the red-handed kings of Leinster', Celtica ii 179 . Of a bird (?): ro coiglestar Dilgud Grinde ingin n-aircind fris sin '"Dear Word of Exactness" has thought of, with regard to that, a chaste young female (or bird?)' Peritia iii 449.11 .

ingen na hoidche a kind of boil: na gorain fasas isin oidhchi ┐ ingena na hoidhchi aderur riú, Rosa Angl. 172.14 . i.¤ gaíthe the breath: inghen .i. blogh, ut est i.¤ gáithe .i. blogh don gaith .i. in anal, O'Dav. 1097.

n [iā, f.] (1 grinde ) unpleasantness : óol fíno cen ingrindi (: bindi; oengrinde, oengrinne, v.ll.), Im. Brain² 35 § 13 .